May

Home Remedies for Colitis

Colitis is the inflammation of the digestive tract, which results in diarrhea and pain in the abdomen. It is an inflammatory bowel disease, which can be quite dangerous. It is difficult to cure this condition, though an array of treatment techniques help in subsiding the symptoms.

Colitis Symptoms

The signs and symptoms depend on the kind of colitis. Weight loss, abdominal cramps, night sweats, fatigue and pain are common in pancolitis (ulcerative colitis), which results in bloody diarrhea. Rectal inflammation is ulcerative proctitis, which gives rise to rectal bleeding, inability in bowel movement and rectal pain. Painful diarrhea is seen in fulminant colitis, which is a dangerous condition. It results in dehydration, severe pain and shock. Abdominal cramping, weight loss, diarrhea and pain are common in left sided colitis. Inflammation of the rectum, until the descending colon is seen in left sided colitis.

Colitis Causes

Autoimmune reason is the primary cause of concern. The fight between the immune system and the foreign body, namely virus or bacteria, results in the inflammation of the digestive tract. Genetic make up is yet another contributing factor for colitis. Entry of harsh chemicals into the system results in chemical colitis. Presence of atherosclerosis results in angina, which in turn contributes to the inflammation of the colon (due to poor blood circulation).

Treatment for Colitis

The colitis treatment procedure is on the basis of the cause. Certain bacterial infections require antibiotic therapy, whereas some do not. Supportive care of fluids prove beneficial. Intravenous fluids also aid in the prevention of dehydration. Surgery is suggested in case of lack of blood supply to some organs. Anti inflammatory medications and drugs that suppress the immune system are recommended. Clear fluids for the first day, in conjunction with pain killer and diet is of great help.